Golf Club Distance Charts By Age, Gender And Skill Level - Golf Sidekick

Golf Club Distance Charts By Age, Gender And Skill Level

Last Updated on January 9, 2024 by Matt Greene

How far should you hit the ball?

How do you compare to others?

It's always good to know that age, gender, and skillset are the biggest differentiators so you don't make unrealistic comparisons.

I did so much research on this article to bring you the most up to date information to help you quickly skim the tables and charts about golf distance.

My golf distance charts show the key elements that influence how far you can hit each golf club: 

  1. Swing speed
  2. Ball speed
  3. Smash factor
  4. Quality and optimization of equipment

These factors are all heavily influenced by your physiology, skill, age and strength or flexibility levels. Very often, you can optimize each area, with some training or coaching or both.


Golf Club Distance Chart by Swing Speed

Swing speed is a major determining factor the golf club distances. It is not the only factor but if 100 people strike the ball the same, the fastest swings will carry the ball further.

  • Most golfers are around 90 mph driver swing speed. 
  • The average swing speed on the PGA Tour is around 114 mph. 
  • 150 mph is the top range and only long drive competitors will be swinging toward this range.

NOTE: The swing speed at the top of each column is driver swing speed. We use this as a general gauge to estimate the distance of each club thereafter.

Club

60 mph

70 mph

80 mph

90 mph

100 mph

110 mph

120 mph

130 mph

140 mph

150 mph

Driver (Total)

155

181

206

232

258

284

310

335

361

385

Driver (Carry)

146

170

195

219

243

268

292

316

340

365

3 Wood

130

150

175

195

215

238

259

283

303

318

5 Wood

125

145

165

185

205

225

245

265

285

305

Hybrid

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

260

280

300

2 Iron

118

135

155

176

194

213

233

252

271

292

3 Iron

115

130

150

172

188

207

226

245

265

284

4 Iron

110

126

145

165

180

190

208

226

245

264

5 Iron

105

120

138

155

170

185

198

215

228

247

6 Iron

100

115

130

145

165

175

185

195

208

219

7 Iron

95

105

120

135

155

165

175

185

195

210

8 Iron

85

100

115

130

145

155

165

175

190

202

9 Iron

80

90

105

120

130

145

160

175

186

197

Pitching Wedge

73

85

100

110

120

135

145

156

167

179

golf club distance by swing speed

How do I swing the club faster?

You've compared yourself to the numbers in the chart but you want to hit it longer. Almost everyone does and there are 3 ways to swing the club faster:

  • Get lessons on proper mechanics with a professional swing coach. They will utilize all your physiological elements and limitations to the maximum, as well as help you hit the ball in the center of the club face. You can add as much as 10 mph to your driver swing speed with correct technique.
  • Get stronger and more mobile in the gym. Strength training plus mobility work with a trainer will increase your swing speed guaranteed. You will have a wider range of motion in your muscles and your strength will 100% translate into more speed. You can add 10-20mph to your swing depending on how advanced your strength and mobility currently is.
  • Get lighter golf equipment fitted to your swing. Lighter shafts can help increase your swing speed 2-5 mph.

These are the only ways to improve swing speed but the MOST important factor is the coaching and practice so that you can HIT THE SWEET SPOT of the golf club. 

The center strike means you send as much energy into the ball as possible and we measure how well you hit the ball using the Smash Factor.

What is Smash Factor?

Smash Factor is ball speed divided by club speed.

For example: 150 mph ball speed / 100 mph swing speed = 1.50 Smash Factor

The number calculated gives a ratio to show how much energy is moved from the club head to the golf ball at impact.

Low Smash Factor numbers mean less energy is transferred, while higher Smash Factor numbers mean you send more energy from your golf club into the golf ball.

The optimum Smash Factor number for excellent ball striking with the driver is 1.50 Smash Factor.

Ideal Smash Factor for every club

The PGA Tour golfers are the best in the world so we can use their averages to assume the best smash factors in the world. If you can attain these smash factor numbers as stated by Trackman, you are striking the ball as good as you possibly can.

Note how the smash factor decreases as the loft increases.

smash factor for pros
ClubPGA Tour Smash Factor
Driver1.49
3 Wood1.48
5 Wood1.47
Hybrid1.46
3 Iron1.45
4 Iron1.43
5 Iron1.41
6 Iron1.38
7 Iron1.33
8 Iron1.32
9 Iron1.28
PW1.23

Skill level affects smash factor 

Distance is affected by the swing speed but MAINLY the quality of the strike related to that swing speed.

In other words, how close to the center of the club face you hit the ball will determine how your swing speed power is transferred into the golf ball.

If you employ a swing coach, they will assist you in hitting the ball in the middle of the face, or closer to the middle.

That will take your existing swing speed and optimize it by being more efficient with where you hit the ball on the club. 

The measurement we use for the quality of your strike is called Smash Factor.

Equipment affects swing speed and smash factor

The pros on tour have optimized equipment to their specific technique and skill level as well as body shape and strength.

The same swing speed in a PGA Tour pro will send the ball much further than an amateur golfer of higher handicap who has a similar swing speed.

The PGA Tour players technique is perfect so if you and a Tour pro hit the ball the same, the pro would still hit the ball further because their equipment has been customized to their exact swing.  

A fitting can help to optimize your strength and swing for more distance.


Average Golf Club Distance For Male Golfers By Skill Level

From 'Good Golfer' onward, the 2 iron down to 5 iron should improve as confidence and technique improve, thus bringing more swing speed. 

Beginner Golfer: New to the game - first 6-12 months.

Average Golfer: 15-24 handicap.

Good Golfer: 6-14 handicap.

Excellent Golfer: Below 6 handicap.

golf distance chart by skill levels

Club

Beginner

Average

Good

Excellent

Driver

180 yds

220 yds

250 yds

280 yds

3 Wood

170 yds

210 yds

225 yds

235 yds

5 Wood

150 yds

195 yds

205 yds

220 yds

Hybrid

145 yds

180 yds

190 yds

210 yds

2 Iron

100 yds

180 yds

190 yds

215 yds

3 Iron

100 yds

170 yds

180 yds

205 yds

4 Iron

100 yds

160 yds

170 yds

195 yds

5 Iron

120 yds

155 yds

165 yds

185 yds

6 Iron

120 yds

145 yds

160 yds

175 yds

7 Iron

110 yds

140 yds

150 yds

165 yds

8 Iron

100 yds

130 yds

140 yds

155 yds

9 Iron

90 yds

115 yds

125 yds

145 yds

Pitching Wedge

80 yds

100 yds

110 yds

135 yds

Gap Wedge

60 yds

90 yds

100 yds

125 yds

Sand Wedge

55 yds

80 yds

95 yds

115 yds

Lob Wedge

40 yds

60 yds

80 yds

105 yds


Swing speed charts by age and gender

Swing speed is a vital factor in determining the distance you hit the ball.

The swing speed, with a strike near the middle of the club face makes the ball go further.

A poor strike with high swing speed will go less distance. 

A pro golfer swinging at the same speed as an amateur gets wildly different distance numbers because they hit the ball in the center of the face often. 

Therefore, if you want to improve your distance with the same swing speed, you can work on improving your strike closer to the middle of the face.

Average swing speed by age and gender chart

In this chart we show the 50th percentile driver swing speed for each gender and age range according to the research done by TPI.

Age
Men
Women
10-16 years old
93 mph
83 mph
17-29 years old
113 mph
93 mph
30-50 years old
103 mph
85 mph
50-60 years old
99 mph
74 mph
60+ years old
93 mph
73 mph

Driver Swing Speed Chart by Golf Skill Level

Confidence and skill make a big difference when hitting the driver efficiently and out the sweet spot.

Beginners with a driver will be more tentative and have less effective mechanics.

Mid handicappers will be more adept at the driver because of experience or lessons.

Advanced golfers swing with confidence from hitting a lot of golf balls and taking lessons with a pro.

PGA Tour golfers have optimized every aspect of the game with the driver and are the very tip of the spear. 

Skill LevelSwing SpeedDriver Distance
Beginner80 mph190 yards
Average94 mph220 yards
Good100 mph240 yards
Excellent110 mph265 yards
PGA Tour Average114 mph275 yards
Women’s Average77 mph180 yards
LPGA Tour Average94 mph218 yards

Is a 250 yard drive good?

Yes it is very good.  According to Arccos and Shotscope, between 15% and 31% of golfers hit 250 yards or more.

Here is a video of me breaking it down.

is 250 yards a good drive?

Ball Speed To Club Head Speed Chart for Driver

The ball speed off the driver face is dependent on the strike.

If your strike or Smash Factor is good, you will hit the ball further with your swing speed than the same speed with a bad strike.

Below, we take the club head speed and use a Smash Factor of around 1.42 which is 0.08 away from a perfect strike.

Ball Speed To Club Head Speed Chart for Driver

Ball Speed (mph)

110

120

130

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

Club Head Speed (mph)

77

84

91

98

104

111

118

125

132

138

Driver Carry

181

198

214

231

247

263

280

296

313

329

What swing speed hits 250 yard drives?

A swing speed of around 105 mph with the driver, and ball speed of around 150 mph  will produce a 250 yard drive.

Ball Speed To Club Head Speed for 7 iron

A 7 iron optimal smash factor is 1.33. That is the PGA Tour average. Remember for the driver it is 1.50

The ball speed off the 7 iron is determined by the swing speed and smash factor.

As the clubs get shorter, the ideal smash factor actually changes.

What distance will you get from a 7 iron at every speed of swing?

7 iron distance by driver swing speed
Swing speed
Distance
60 mph
95 yards
70 mph
105 yards
80 mph
120 yards
90 mph
135 yards
100 mph
155 yards
110 mph
165 yards
120 mph
175 yards
130 mph
185 yards
140 mph
195 yards
150 mph
210 yards

What swing speed hits the 7 iron 150 yards?

A swing speed of around 76 mph with the 7 iron, ball speed of around 105 mph and dynamic loft of 21°  will produce a 150 yard carry shot.


Golf Club Distance Charts Other Important Factors

Loft

Every club has a different loft and more loft goes less distance, while less loft goes longer distance in combination with longer golf shafts. 

Driver usually goes furthest while the lob wedge around 60 degrees goes the shortest. 

Clubs

Average Lofts 2022

Average Lofts 1990

Driver

8° – 13°

9° – 14°

3 Wood

13° – 15°

15° – 17°

5 Wood

20° – 23°

21° – 24°

2 Iron

18° – 20°

20° – 22°

3 Iron

21° – 24°

23° – 25°

4 iron

25° – 28°

28° – 30°

5 iron

28° – 31°

31° – 33°

6 iron

32° – 35°

35° – 37°

7 iron

36° – 38°

39° – 41°

8 iron

40° – 43°

43° – 47°

9 iron

45° – 48°

48° – 50°

Pitching Wedge

47° – 50°

51° – 54°


The golf clubs of today go a lot further since the manufacturers started creating cavity back golf clubs in combination with lower lofts for the same clubs. 

Every club is between 2 and 5 degrees lower in loft in the current day, which automatically increases distance by up to 15 yards per iron compared to prior times. Driver lofts cannot get much lower as people will not be able to hit them. In order to hit a driver with a loft below 9 degrees, your swing speed needs to be incredibly fast. 

An important factor to note for slower swing speeds, is that a higher lofted fairway wood or higher lofted driver can actually GAIN you distance because low lofted clubs are harder to launch at slower swings. Most golfers should be playing fairway woods with a loft that does not go below 16 or 17 degrees

The club heads are bigger for all golf clubs in modern times with much larger sweet spots. With the addition of lighter shafts in both the irons and the woods, the ball speeds and swing speeds are higher as well. Check out our article on the flex of shafts in the current game. 

Golf Club Distance Charts of PGA Tour Golfers

Club

PGA TOUR Average
Distance
(yards)

Bryson De Chambeau

Dustin
Johnson

Rory McIlroy

Tiger
Woods

Jack
Nicklaus

LPGA Tour Averages

Driver

275

325

312

360

297

250

255

3 Wood

243

295

282

325

265

235

230

5 Wood

230

275

267

300

245

220

215

3 Iron

212

227

210

197

4 Iron

203

255

236

272

215

195

186

5 Iron

194

235

225

256

200

180

175

6 Iron

183

220

212

235

186

167

164

7 Iron

172

205

200

222

170

155

153

8 Iron

160

190

186

200

157

145

142

9 Iron

148

175

172

188

148

130

130

Pitching Wedge

136

160

158

169

136

120

118

Why are modern golfers longer than prior generations?

Physical fitness

Most modern pros are in the gym multiple times per week and in the physio offices often. In prior generations during the Arnold Palmer and Jack Nicklaus days, the pros were regular people who even used to enjoy a smoke and a drink on the course. 

Bryson Dechambeau is an example of someone who bulked up in order to hit it further and it made a big difference. The side effects of that can be disputed as he has slimmed down again.

Tiger Woods was one of the first modern day pros to begin working in the gym. His huge transformation to a big, strong guy inspired a whole new generation of golfers and now most up and coming pros are hitting the ball longer than even this generation of pros.

Club advancements

Lofts have changed and the lower lofts in irons will change how far the ball appears to go with the same 'number' iron.

A 7 iron from the 80s may have had 40° of loft while a current 7 iron can have as low as 28° of loft. That 12 degree difference makes a 20-30 yard difference in distance. 

The other important factor especially with the woods and drivers, is the materials of the clubs. The drivers now are lightweight titanium and carbon, with graphite shafts, optimized for huge distance.

That alone makes an astonishing difference when we compare to the old persimmon wooden clubs and heavy steel shafts.

Golf Ball

The golf ball changed a lot with the release of the Pro V1. Golf balls just went further than ever before. 

They spin less, they go straighter and they have advanced to a point that the ruling authorities of golf want to make them go shorter to preserve the golf courses.

If the pros hit the ball too long, they need to extend the golf courses, and there is a lkmited amount fo land available. 

The balata golf ball is significantly shorter than the current urethane covered solid core golf balls they use today on the Tour. 

Conclusion

You can compare how you shape up against the average golfer, the senior golfer, the pro golfer and the advanced golfer. 

The key though is to understand your own game and your distances so you can more effectively plan your game and piece together a good golf score. When you fully understand and accept your distances that you hit the golf ball, you will score better.

For the pros and the advanced players, the distance they hit each club is not a matter of ego. It's a matter of 'which club gets the job done?' and they use that.

You can too, whichever distance you hit it.

Last Updated on January 9, 2024 by Matt Greene