Last Updated on December 26, 2023 by Matt Greene
The golf course is scary. You have to wear certain clothes, worry about etiquette and rules and always be conscious of slow play. It's really not the best place to learn to hit a golf ball!
A driving range is perfect for beginners to learn how to hit a golf ball. Our driving range tips and drills for beginners will help you make the most of it.
- No dress code - wear whatever shoes and clothes you like
- Take as long as you like without the pressure of other golfers
- Stand in one place and just reload without losing any of your own golf balls!
- Cheap! Just a few bucks for a bucket of balls
I'll give you actionable steps to actually learn to play golf instead of the usual theoretical stuff you find all over the place loaded with jargon. Let's get down to business...
Key takeaways
Rule #1 - Don't read golf magazines to learn to play golf
The glossy golf magazines are the number one reason you'll fail to improve at golf because you'll get shiny object syndrome and want to try every new trick in the book.
I know, I was there. The day I stopped reading those filthy magazines was the day I started playing good golf. No more negative thoughts in my head or trying a new way of swinging because I saw David Leadbetter or Butch Harmon's latest attempts at screwing up my swing in Golf Digest.
My suggestion starting out is to get lessons as soon as possible because they will teach you everything you need to know in order to obtain this one thing you need. You can find good professionals at a lot of driving ranges and on Youtube. once you find one on Youtube near you, then go visit him.
There is only this one thing we all need and it's THE IMPACT POSITION.
We all get there a different way, and the best way to get to this position is to have a professional help you from the stat so you do not get poor habits that will be impossible to get out of your system later.
Golf Driving Range Tips for Beginners
Going to the driving range is fun and whacking some balls can really de-stress you, but doing it wrong can make you feel worse!
My vision is to make golf fun for you whatever level you play at so below I've outlined how to use the range to get better while still having fun. You'll be able to take what you practice on the range to the course and blow your own socks off and have some serious fun. You can hit those iron shots closer and make more bogeys and pars!
Golf Drills for Beginners - what to do at the driving range?
Step 1: The Grip
This is an excellent video to teach you the basics of the grip. The grip is the start of the swing and it's essential to pick something you like and feel happy with.
You should put in 30 minutes a day for one week working on the grip. That's how important this is as a fundamental.
Step 2: Posture and Stance
In Ben Hogan's book, you'll find an illustration like this. The ball gets closer to your body as the club gets shorter. Your stance also narrows as the club gets shorter.
Drill: distance from the ball
Take your stance and place the top of the grip an inch above your kneecap. Let the club rest on your knee and the club head on the ground. The ball should be placed where the club head is resting on the ground. That's an easy way to know how far to stand from the ball.
Eventually your body will recognize the right distance from the golf ball and you can stop actually placing the club on your knee. It may take a few months, but you'll get there. I did.
Step 3: Alignment
Notice the blue disk in the picture. That is a point along the line from the ball to the target that you can easily align your club face to. It's difficult to aim your club to a target 200 yards away, but by selecting a dot or blade of grass a few feet from the ball will make it much easier.
Alignment shortcut
It's not easy to align your body and golf club to the same target. You might feel like you're aiming correctly and you probably are but not correctly for golf!
See, what happens is most golfers aim their feet at the target. While the club face must aim at the target, you actually want to line up your feet parallel to the line of your club face, like railway tracks.
Drill: alignment
So on the driving range, I recommend you lay down two golf clubs parallel to each other. One should point just right of the target and the other should point just left of the target.
Select a spot a foot or so in front of the ball to aim the club face and make sure your feet align with the club closest to you. This drill will do wonders for your alignment and confidence!
If you want to be fancy, you can get some alignment sticks to use on the driving range. They're usually bright in color, lightweight and easier to align than clubs. I always used clubs but after receiving bright orange alignment sticks as a gift, I changed my mind and realized how much easier it is to use them.
Step 4: Hitting the Ball
Once you're comfortable with the grip, posture, ball position and alignment, you probably want to whack as many drivers as far as you can! Slow down there partner, we need to build up to it.
If you can afford a lesson go for it.
Most golfers are self-taught and usually ingrained with terrible habits they can't remove.
If you can afford a lesson or three, go see a pro to get your fundamentals set. It's a great investment to build the foundation for the rest of your golfing career. If it's a little steep for you, you can still learn this game without the help of a pro. I played off scratch for a while in my 20s and have since taken lessons in my 30s and wish I had taken them when I was 12.
It would have saved a lot of backpain, elbow pain and frustration.
Starting out, use a three-quarter effort swing
Don't try murder the ball on every shot. This leads to terrible shots, frustration and blisters. Use a 75% effort swing and focus on hitting down on the ball and hitting the ball before the ground. This is easier said than done but once you get the hang of it, you'll start hitting longer and nicer feeling shots.
Golf swing drills for beginners
I suggest hitting range balls with only a pitching wedge and a 7 iron. These are 2 of the most common clubs you'll hit on the golf course so get confident with them first. The pitching wedge has a lot of loft and is easy to hit giving you plenty of confidence hitting the sweet spot. Seven iron is a little more difficult to hit but probably everyone's favorite iron in the bag.
Start the bucket off with the pitching wedge and hit a third of the balls always focusing on a smooth and easy swing. Hit the next third of the bucket with only a 7 iron. Finish off the balls with another round of easy pitching wedges.
DO NOT RUSH! The worst thing you can do for your progress is rush your sessions at the range. Take your time. Take up to 5 minutes between shots if you want to. That's what it's like on the course where you're waiting for other guys in front of you and in your group to hit. Put the cell phone away and forget about the wife and kids!
Once you're confident with these clubs, start introducing the others from your bag into the range sessions.
Step 5: Develop a Pre-shot Routine
A pre-shot routine is what you do right before you hit. It starts from when you walk up to the shot and start deciding on the shot, all the way until impact.
From that moment, you need a little routine that gets you into the mindset of hitting a shot. You must have something that makes you feel comfortable and centered. The importance of the pre-shot routine can't be underestimated!
Learning your carry distance and developing a preshot routine are the TWO MOST IMPORTANT things you can do for your golf game. A routine is something that gets you ready for the shot...it is not something to just do because it's expected. It can be short or it can be non-existent. it's up to you but make it consistent.
How to develop a preshot routine
- Two practice swings to imagine the shot I want to hit
- Stand directly behind the ball and find a spot to aim my club face at along the line to the target
- Envision the shot in my mind
- Step up to the ball, address it and waggle my club two short waggles and one elongated waggle and look up one more time
- Grip it and rip it!
This takes me no more than 15 or 20 seconds. If I don't do it before every shot, I hit a bad shot. Pre-shot routines get you in the comfort zone to hit the ball well - kind of like a brain association game.
Always aim to have an efficient pre-shot routine that isn't excessively lengthy so you don't slow down the pace of play.
With these few steps containing a few tips and drills for beginners on the driving range, you'll be able to maximize your efficiency and really start to hit better shots. You'll build in confidence and that confidence will translate into better scores and more fun on the golf course.
Like I said earlier, get your hands on the Ben Hogan's book on the Fundamentals of Golf and watch your game improve dramatically!
What to Know About Golf Hitting Ranges
Grass Driving Ranges
Grass gives identical conditions to a golf course so when you hit behind the ball, it'll punish you
Artificial Grass Driving Ranges
Artificial turf can make even bad shots look okay because the club bounces off the turf when you hit far behind the ball
A grass range is always preferable. You see the real result of your shots. At an artificial turf range you are able to hit the ground before the ball and still get a good result. If you're concerned about that, start off with the artificial turf range and once you get a feeling of how to get the ball in the air consistently, move onto the grass range.
FAQ about Driving Ranges
Best Golf Club for Driving Range
The best club to use on the driving range is the 7 iron and pitching wedge. These are the clubs you will use the most and you should get very good at them.
As you progress, the best club for the driving range will change to what you need to work on to get o the next level. That could be a 5 wood for more distance off the tee, or more wedge play when you want to be better inside 100 yards. You must know your game, and you can adapt to which is the best club for you at the time.
What Club to Start with at Driving Range?
The best club to start with at the driving range is a wedge. You should start with any of your wedges: pitching wedge, gap wedge, sand wedge or lob wedge. Start by hitting small pitch shots to maximum 20 yards. After a few balls, hit to 50 yards. After a few more balls, hit to 70 yards and so on.
It's like the gym. You don't throw 200 lbs on the bar and go. You start by warming up from 25 lbs. Avoid injury by starting light, and getting warm before you take full swings.
Golf Hitting Ranges vs Golf Shooting Ranges vs Driving Ranges?
The only way to say it is 'driving range'.
We are golfers so we understand it is a 'golf' driving range and we do not use shooting nor hitting when we describe the range. Luckily you found this article to sound 10% more like a golfer. If you ask people about the golf hitting range or golf shooting range, the golfer will look at you funny but understand that you mean DRIVING RANGE. Sometimes, you can even just call it "The range".
How Golfing Ranges Work
Clothes: Wear whatever you like because there's no dress code.
Pay for a bucket of balls from either a cashier or a vending machine.
Take the bucket and your clubs to a hitting bay and hit the balls onto the driving range. Easy.
Driving Range Rules
Safety of others is always the number one concern. While some people think it's funny to hit golf balls at driving range employees picking up balls, imagine being in their position. When someone is picking up balls, aim anywhere but at him. Pick a club that won't reach them. If you're scared of hitting him, sit down and wait.
Try to pick a bay near the far right end of the driving range if you're a righty so you can feel comfortable that no one is watching you. This also means you can hit without endangering others with some of the crazy shots you'll hit as a beginner!
Do
- Take your time
- Go to the range with a plan
- Take one long divot on the ground at grass ranges
- Tee the ball up often to get some confidence
- Pick a hitting bay near the end of the range
Don't
- Hit balls at workers on the range
- Rush through a bucket in 10 minutes
- Pick up golf balls on the range
- Steal range balls
- Try Happy Gilmore style hitting with others around you
Conclusion
That's a good start and you will learn a lot along the way. Be sure to see your pro, practice what he says and go back to him for regular check ups. This is the best way to start golf and the best way to become a very good golfer without filling your head with nonsense along the way like so many of us do.